Scott Chan replaces Chris Ailman as CalSTRS CIO

After five years as deputy CIO, Scott Chan has been appointed to the top investment job at CalSTRS. Top1000funds.com takes a look at his leadership style and his influence so far on the team and the fund’s investments.

Scott Chan has been named chief investment officer of the $332 billion CalSTRS, replacing long-time investment leader, Chris Ailman, who will retire after 23 years at the helm.

In the past few years Chan, who has been deputy CIO since 2018, has been instrumental in restructuring the investment team with a particular eye on positioning for future growth; as well as directing the fund’s ‘collaborative model’ which has saved more than $1.6 billion in costs since 2017.

Like Ailman, Chan is deeply committed to the mission at CalSTRS of providing a secure retirement to California’s educators (on average, members who retired in 2022–23 had 25 years of service and a monthly benefit of $5,141). Chan also has a personal connection to the fund as the husband of a California educator, and his wife is a member.

In his new role, Chan will be responsible for developing and implementing CalSTRS’ investment policies, strategies and initiatives; managing a significant and complex budget; fostering a collaborative culture of excellence and diversity, equity, and inclusion; and overseeing all CalSTRS investment portfolios.

“I am honored to oversee CalSTRS investments and lead our amazing team,” Chan said in a statement. “I am committed to driving excellence in how we invest, including advancing sustainability practices and promoting diversity across CalSTRS, our portfolio companies, partners and the industry. I’m humbled to follow Chris Ailman, a great friend and mentor, in maintaining our collegial and inclusive workplace culture and continuing to work with our CEO, Cassandra Lichnock, and our board’s Investment Committee to achieve our goals.”

Sponsored Content

Chan has always been supportive of his team and quick to give praise to others.

“We had built solid strengths across asset classes, and we have deep expertise. I think we have the number one team in the country – I’m bullish on our team,” Chan said in an interview last year. “We want to make sure we build upon that. And what stands out is we have such a strong culture, focused on the mission and a great set of values in how we operate.”

An investment team restructure last year was deliberate in its focus on how to position the fund for future growth with assets doubling every eight to 10 years. It also intentionally took a close look at the ongoing complexity of the portfolio and the skills required to manage it effectively in the future.

One of CalSTRS’ identifying factors is its ‘collaborative model’ which includes more internally managed assets, with 62 per cent of the portfolio now managed internally. But as the fund moves more into private assets, the collaborative model has focused not just on internal management but how CalSTRS can partner with external providers in innovative ways to achieve similar benefits.

SMAs and co-investment have been a feature of the model so far and Chan has said as the fund moves into the next phase of the collaborative model it will move more into joint ventures and revenue share and ownership.

A direct result of the collaborative model is that CalSTRS internally is taking on more execution risk, which has a direct implications for the size and quality of the team.

In its most recent five-year plan, the fund outlined 91 new hires and has developed a plan to hire more staff to manage and mitigate the execution risk and to train and equip the current staff. The CalSTRS investment team currently numbers 225 and Chan has said a focus will be on hiring people with a background suited to those types of investments, such as a recent portfolio manager hired from KKR.

In an interview last year about the collaborative model he said: “All the credit goes to the team; they have executed this excellently. We have a great team and culture, they feel empowered and have delegation up and down the chain. We have a streamlined decision-making process and they can be nimble in the marketplace.”

Like many large institutional investors, CalSTRS is paying more attention to overseeing management of the total fund including short and medium tilts and whole of portfolio challenges like taking advantage of the energy transition and diversity of managers and internal teams.

Leave a Comment

Why traditional investment committees can amplify group biases

Why traditional investment committees can amplify group biases

Investment committee meetings, a governance cornerstone at every asset owner organisation, run the risk of amplifying group biases and social dynamics, and can push the IC towards recommending more extreme investment positions collectively than the average of their individual views. Bernhard Scherer, head of portfolio implementation at ADIA, unpacks the thesis in a new paper.

Sort content by

Institutional investors pressure Elon Musk to get back to work

In a ratcheting up of investor pressure, Tesla shareholders including prominent European and US pension funds have this week demanded that Elon Musk dedicate at least 40 hours a week to managing the EV company. They also called on it to address “deficiencies in the board’s oversight of company leadership".

Alpha alone does not pay pensions – total returns do

Pension fund members in retirement want the sustainability of pension payments. OPTrust chief investment officer James Davis told the Top1000Funds Fiduciary Investors Symposium that a total portfolio approach is the best way to do that, and has been on a journey towards delivering it for the past 10 years.

Long-term investors can help break VC’s short-term trap

The short-term investment focus of venture capital investors and the withdrawal of government funding are opening the door to asset owners as providers of patient, long-term capital to fill an investment void, the Top1000funds.com Fiduciary Investors Symposium has heard.

TPA is in the eye of the beholder

Total portfolio approach is not a method, it’s a mindset, according to University of Toronto finance Professor Redouane Elkamhi. Also a senior advisor to HOOPP, Elkamhi said he would summarise TPA in one sentence: "How to be prepared for different market conditions."

Federal threats undermine Massachusetts’ edge, warns state treasurer

Massachusetts treasurer Deborah Goldberg warned that the state’s key strengths – including its higher education institutions and progressive social policies – are being targeted by the federal administration. She urged support from investors as federal funding for innovations and research wanes.

What it means if ‘DNA is not destiny’

Geneticist David Sinclair says aging is a disease and it is preventable and treatable. He told the Fiduciary Investors Symposium that research demonstrates we can slow down or even reverse the aging process. It sounds like good news, but the consequences for society and the investment community are profound. 

Previous