Industry inflection point on diversity

On International Women’s Day Top1000funds.com spoke to Mass PRIM CIO, Michael Trotsky about diversity and inclusion.

Trotsky, who was recently part of the steering committee for the CFA Institute’s diversity and inclusion project, which resulted in the report, Driving Change: Diversity and Inclusion in Investment Management, believes the industry is at a perfect inflection point to make inroads into improving its score on diversity.

 

Why is diversity and inclusion important and why is it important for the industry to have this report?

Diversity of thought is a key ingredient for success and is critical to creating a healthy, effective organization. We think the investment industry is at a critical inflection point where it is finally aware of its shortcomings and leaders are finally trying to do something about it.  This is coming from the very top of most successful organizations.  The CFA’s effort is designed to help companies adopt best practices and we hope that by doing so the investment management industry, like other industries before ours, becomes more diverse and inclusive.

What motivated you to be part of the steering committee?

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This is a critical priority for me, professionally and personally.  I look forward to learning from my peers and sharing experiences.  Together we can have an important impact on the entire investment industry.

What were you surprised about in the findings?

Most of the findings are just common sense, and others like Cultural Taxation and Story Telling are more provocative.  The range of ideas is broad enough that I think any reader will find something useful and perhaps something they haven’t thought about.

Of the 20 action points in the report, what do you think is the most important for asset owners and asset managers to embrace if they want to be more inclusive and diverse?

That is a tough one.  Maybe #3. Culture is key, and policy needs to support it, but by itself is inadequate.  You hear stories about great policies that end up being ineffective, even with C-suite buy-in, because the “great frozen middle” of management is more reluctant to change.

What practices do you employ at Mass PRIM to ensure you have diversity and inclusion?

Our recruitment practices are improving, and we are targeting under-represented minorities and women.  Our candidate slates must include diverse candidates and we are always looking for how to expand our talent pipeline and recruitment sources with diverse groups and networks.  Our interview process also includes diverse interviewers.

We participate in summer internship programs for women aspiring to be enter the investment management industry.  We partner with Girls Who Invest, Women in Finance Fellowship (managed by Massachusetts Treasurer), and the CFA’s new Women in Investment Management internship program. (PRIM is one of four inaugural corporate partners to work with the CFA on this project with three local colleges.)  We hope these programs will help us to grow a pipeline for talent.

PRIM also is working with an outside diversity and inclusion specialist to identify areas of improvement.  The surprising part of this work is that most of the strategies are actually suggestions from current employees.  You just have to ask!

What does diversity look like at your organization?

PRIM values diversity of thought, so we need employees with diverse backgrounds and experiences.

What can the industry do as a collective to improve its score on this measure?

I believe it is critical to grow the pipeline of candidates and I am hopeful we can succeed.  But to attract the next generation, we need to better communicate the strengths and virtues of our industry, and we need to be more welcoming.  I also think that the scars from the GFC are still fresh and trust in our industry is still low and must be improved through ethical behavior by participants. By encouraging students of all ages to learn about the investment management industry, we hope that more students will see our industry as a competitive option for their skills and talent.

Do you think diversity drives better outcomes? Why/How?

PRIM’s diversity is a strength that has enabled us to develop innovative and productive investment strategies. We agree with the many studies that point to a link between better outcomes and diversity of thought.

 

Other stories on diversity published on International Women’s Day

Why diversity is important at CalSTRS

On International Women’s Day Top1000funds.com spoke to CalSTRS’ CIO, Chris Ailman about diversity and inclusion. CalSTRS, which has gender parity in its investment team has been a leader on diversity. He gives the industry some pointers on how to improve its score on diversity and inclusion.

 

CFA drives diversity agenda

The CFA Institute will work with 30 asset owners and managers as “experimental partners”, implementing diversity and inclusion action plans in their businesses. We spoke to CFA’s Rebecca Fender about the importance of diversity.

 

Asset Owner:Massachusetts PRIM

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Climate the No.1 priority for 2021

Climate the No.1 priority for 2021

Climate is by far the number one sustainability priority for investors in 2021 according to a poll of asset owners from more than 32 countries which came together for the Top1000funds.com online Sustainability event in March.

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Diversity Impact Score

Throughout its history, the U.S. domestic Asset Management Industry, projected by PwC to grow to $71.2 trillion in assets under management by 20251, has exhibited an empirical lack of diversity with respect to gender and ethnicity within its ranks. Numerous studies have shown that Women and People of Color (“POC”) are underrepresented in the Industry, including a 2019 study commissioned by the Knight Foundation finding that Asset Management firms owned substantially or majority-owned by Women or POC managed only 1.3% of the Industry’s total assets under management.

Sustainability in the time of Covid-19

2020 underlined just how closely connected the world is. The pandemic broke out in a market in China but quickly spread to the rest of the world. The health crisis soon escalated into a serious economic crisis – a crisis of which we still do not know the full consequences of. Being able to act quickly and safely in a changing world is more important than ever. Many of PensionDanmark’s members and companies have endured periods of lockdown, and jobs have been lost as a consequence. The hotel and restaurant industry, the transport industry and the many employees at Denmark’s airports have been particularly hard hit. Many of the companies that were not shut down had to implement restrictions and other measures to protect themselves against COVID-19.

Asset Owner Technical Guide: Selection

The incorporation of ESG factors within the investment process has evolved from a nice-to-have to a necessity. Client demand has grown strongly, with 68% of the PRI’s asset owner signatory base addressing ESG considerations in their requests for proposals (RFPs). This means that many asset owners expect investment managers to include financially material ESG factors within their funds and investment strategies. In addition, policy makers around the world are introducing regulatory requirements for both investment managers and asset owners to disclose and report on responsible investment practices.

Asset Owner Technical Guide: Monitoring

A growing number of asset owners now expect their investment managers to incorporate ESG factors into their investment processes. This means that ESG needs to be at the core of the relationship between the asset owner and the investment manager – and that ESG considerations need to be addressed at every stage of that relationship, from setting the initial investment strategy, to drafting requests for proposals, to selection, appointment and monitoring.

Asset Owner Technical Guide: Appointment

Asset owners increasingly include ESG considerations in their investment management agreements (IMAs) and other legal documentation. More than two-thirds (69%) of PRI asset owner signatories typically implement ESG requirements in contracts such as IMAs and limited partner agreements (LPAs).1 To ensure that investment managers abide by their clients’ ESG requirements, certain legal aspects are becoming standard features of the asset owner-investment manager relationship.

A Greener Fiscal Future

With fiscal policy now the dominant lever supporting growth in most economies, it has become even more important to understand how the various fiscal policies will flow through to GDP, inflation, and different markets. We have been working to get our understanding of fiscal policy to the same level as our understanding of monetary policy. This is a difficult task, as fiscal comes in so many forms, each having different implications at the macro and micro levels. Some policies can be clearly counter-cyclical (the best of these are typically direct checks and shovel-ready infrastructure), while others aim to address more structural problems (like low productivity or environmental issues) but are less effective cyclically, as they are typically longer-term.

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