That’s what I’m talking about …

When a consortium of investors, which included the Canada Pension Plan Investment Board, bought a majority stake in Skype from eBay in September 2009, it was valued at $2.75 billion. This week Microsoft agreed to buy Skype for $8.7 billion in cash.

While CPPIB has not issued an official statement, wary the deal hasn’t actually gone through yet, its $300 million investment will triple when it does.

CPPIB’s contribution to the $1.9 billion paid for a 65 per cent stake in Skype, investing alongside private equity technology-specialist Silver Lake, Andreessen Horowitz, a venture capital firm launched by the founders of Netscape, and Index Ventures, a global venture capital firm.

The deal demonstrates very clearly the power of liquidity, in droves. When eBay needed a buyer for the 65 per cent portion it wanted, or needed, to sell, these investors had the capital.

This was in an environment where investors were simply not allocating capital to private equity. According to research firm, Preqin, the end of 2009 marked the lowest period of fundraising in private equity for six years.

In 2009, due to liquidity constraints many investors were sellers of private equity, most notably some high-profile endowments, but for the likes of CPPIB which could buy at this time, the benefit is enormous, as this deal demonstrates.

Sponsored Content

It also reinforces the role and value of relationships. Goldman Sachs knows this only too well, providing financial advice to eBay on the 2009 sale, and now advising Skype (with JP Morgan) on the sale to Microsoft, in the process catapulting it to the top ranking of financial advisers on global technology deals.

For CPPIB, access to the deal was also partly afforded due to an existing relationship it had with Silver Lake, having invested $600 million in the Silver Lake Partners II and Silver Lake Partners III funds since 2004.

CPPIB makes investment decisions based on each decision’s individual merit (particularly their risk merit), and not a desire to fill a certain asset bucket. Any move away from the reference portfolio – which represents the low cost, low complexity investment strategy – to the real portfolio is an active decision away from that reference, with each investment “funded” from the reference portfolio.

At the moment, the total active risk is about 200 basis points – with real estate and public equity about 50 basis points each, and private assets about 100 basis points.

Conceptually the entire equities allocation of CPPIB could be in private equity. With deals like this, that seems compelling.

The other lesson from this turn of events, is the power of foresight. To some extent private equity investing is all about vision. And it’s vision that investors should be prepared to pay large fees for.

Some investors are better at looking into the future than others, or have the structures in place that allow for such investments. But all have in common the belief in the integral role that capital can play in “unlocking growth”. For CPPIB, triple the value in 18 months is some vision.

Maybe that’s why Mark Wiseman, senior vice-president of private investments at the time of the Skype purchase, is now chief investment officer of CPPIB.

Leave a Comment

Nest favours institutional-first managers as retail exodus pressures private credit

Nest favours institutional-first managers as retail exodus pressures private credit

Nest, the largest workplace pension in the UK, says that private credit managers who prioritise institutional clients will be more favourably viewed. The £61 billion ($82 billion) fund has awarded a £450 million ($605 million) US direct lending mandate to Crescent Capital this month, citing the manager's institutional-client-first approach as a key attraction.

Sort content by

AP4 chief targets yield, alternatives

The new head of Sweden’s AP4, Niklas Ekvall, is seeking opportunities in emerging-market debt and alternative assets, while looking to expand on an already lauded ESG integration.

South Dakota pension’s long view

At the South Dakota Investment Council, the quest for value has led to long-term strategies, contrarian moves in real estate and debt, plus a focus on hiring and retaining young, local talent.

Ericsson picking stocks again

In a move that differentiates it from the herd, the fund for employees of Ericsson, has added active long-only managers for a concentrated equities portfolio of 30-50 shares, shunning passive.

Hedge funds pruned again

The $12.5 billion School Employees Retirement System of Ohio plans to cut its hedge fund allocation, which struggled last year. However, CIO Farouki Majeed says the asset class is bouncing back.

Post-Brexit uncertainty reigns

‘Selective optimism’ in UK real estate, infrastructure and other assets characterises investors across Europe as they scramble to tell the genuine opportunities from fool’s gold following Brexit.

MSCI shines light in tax gap

MSCI ESG Research has seen growing demand from institutional investors for data on tax-related risk. In response, it has added data such as geographic revenue transparency to its ratings.

Previous