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The impact of the COVID-19 health and economic crisis is acutely more severe in emerging markets. What will the long-term impact of this be, and could the Renminbi emerge as a safe-haven currency?
View Patrick’s presentation slides[vc_quotes layout=”accordion” quotes=”%5B%7B%22name%22%3A%22Patrick%20Zweifel%22%2C%22job_role%22%3A%22Chief%20economist%2C%20Pictet%20(Switzerland)%22%2C%22content%22%3A%22Patrick%20Zweifel%20joined%20Pictet%20in%201997%20and%20is%20chief%20economist%20at%20Pictet%20Asset%20Management.%5CnBefore%20assuming%20his%20current%20position%20in%202009%2C%20he%20was%20head%20of%20macro%20research%20at%20Pictet%20Private%20Wealth%20Management.%20In%20particular%2C%20he%20had%20economic%20research%20responsibility%20for%20emerging%20markets%20and%20for%20the%20development%20of%20quantitative%20models%20on%20major%20asset%20classes%2C%20primarily%20foreign%20exchange%20models.%5CnBefore%20joining%20Pictet%20he%20was%20a%20research%20assistant%20in%20econometrics%20and%20monetary%20theory%20and%20worked%20on%20international%20research%20projects%20for%20the%20World%20Bank%20and%20the%20European%20Union.%5CnHe%20holds%20a%20PhD%20in%20Econometrics%20from%20the%20University%20of%20Lausanne.%5Cn%22%2C%22image%22%3A%2231911%22%2C%22linkedin%22%3A%22https%3A%2F%2Fwww.linkedin.com%2Fin%2Fpatrick-zweifel-pam%2F%3ForiginalSubdomain%3Dch%22%7D%5D” title=”Speaker” el_class=””][vc_quotes layout=”accordion” quotes=”%5B%7B%22name%22%3A%22Colin%20Tate%22%2C%22job_role%22%3A%22Chief%20executive%2C%20Conexus%20Financial%20(Australia)%22%2C%22content%22%3A%22Colin%20Tate%20has%20been%20an%20investment%20industry%20media%20publisher%20and%20conference%20producer%20since%201996.%20In%20his%20media%20career%2C%20Tate%20has%20launched%20and%20overseen%20dozens%20of%20print%20and%20electronic%20publications.%20He%20is%20the%20chief%20executive%20and%20major%20shareholder%20of%20Conexus%20Financial%2C%20which%20was%20formed%20in%202005%2C%20and%20is%20headquartered%20in%20Sydney%2C%20Australia.%20The%20company%20stages%20more%20than%2020%20conferences%20and%20events%20each%20year%20%E2%80%93%20in%20London%2C%20New%20York%2C%20San%20Francisco%2C%20Los%20Angeles%2C%20Amsterdam%2C%20Beijing%2C%20Sydney%20and%20Melbourne%20%E2%80%93%20and%20publishes%20five%20media%20brands%2C%20including%20the%20global%20website%20and%20strategy%20newsletter%20for%20global%20institutional%20investors%20conexust1f.flywheelstaging.com.%20One%20of%20the%20company%E2%80%99s%20signature%20events%20is%20the%20bi-annual%20Fiduciary%20Investors%20Symposium.%20Conexus%20Financial%E2%80%99s%20events%20aim%20to%20place%20the%20responsibilities%20of%20investors%20in%20wider%20societal%2C%20and%20political%20contexts%2C%20as%20well%20as%20promote%20the%20long-term%20stability%20of%20markets%20and%20sustainable%20retirement%20incomes.%20Tate%20served%20for%20seven%20years%20on%20the%20board%20of%20Australia%E2%80%99s%20most%20high%20profile%20homeless%20charity%2C%20The%20Wayside%20Chapel%3B%20and%20he%20has%20underwritten%20the%20welfare%20of%2060%2C000%20people%20in%2028%20villages%20throughout%20Uganda%20via%20The%20Hunger%20Project.%22%2C%22image%22%3A%2231893%22%2C%22linkedin%22%3A%22https%3A%2F%2Fwww.linkedin.com%2Fin%2Fcolin-tate-839a5a181%2F%22%7D%5D” title=”Moderator” el_class=””][vc_empty_space height=”10px”]
Key takeaways
Emerging markets are appealing for a number of reasons:
fiscal responses to COVID-19 have been appropriate, striking a good balance between necessity and affordability e.g. 9 countries adopted QE to prevent dysfunctional markets
75 per cent of emerging markets offer positive 10-year real yield on government bonds, in stark contrast to developed markets
The collapse in emerging markets was severe but since mid-April there has been evidence of a recovery pathway. India and Latin America are lagging behind (30 per cent below their January levels).
May trade figures already show some stabilisation (emerging markets are twice as sensitive to global trade as developed markets).
RNB is a safe haven currency which is becoming more influential and more international.
Globalisation has done so much to bring people out of poverty that we should continue to support it.
China can be considered separately from the rest of emerging markets during economic analysis. Some emerging market countries have controlled the virus well, others not so well, which illustrates the huge divergence between emerging markets.
Emerging market countries have more positive views on China than developed markets, perhaps in part due to views on human rights, however the economic fundamentals of China are strong. There is no way in the medium-term that you can avoid exposure to Chinese investments.
The Florida State Board of Administration has made some strategic moves to take advantage of opportunities in the dislocation, including in private equity, distressed debt and active listed equities.. But CIO, Ash Williams, is concerned about the underlying real economy.
As we move from the rescue to the recovery phase of the COVID-19 response, policy-makers have an opportunity to invest in productive assets for the long-term.
Forget traditional portfolios of stocks and bonds, in portfolios of the future, low yielding bonds could be ditched for cash suggest FIS2020 Digital panellists.
FIS 2020 Digital delegates heard how the monetary response has successfully managed many elements of the crisis so far. Getting the next phase of the policy response right, particularly navigating fiscal policy, will be more challenging.
A combination of factors caused by the pandemic has created unprecedented operational risk for institutional investors, including increasing cyber risk.
Globalisation will be replaced by a new regionalism with Asia at its heart. Coupled with automation and AI increasingly replacing traditional labour-intensive production, emerging economies with a youth bulge face challenging time ahead, according to Ian Goldin, professor of globalisation and development, Oxford University.
As policymakers consider policy interventions to support the recovery, investors should be engaging policymakers by providing technical expertise and allocating capital to sustainable investments. A new report by PRI presents a series of recommendations for investor policy engagement and indicative proposals for action.
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