Global debt – the impact over the long term

This session examined the growing debt burden, borrowing from the future, and the impact on markets, the economy and asset class returns.[vc_quotes layout=”accordion” quotes=”%5B%7B%22name%22%3A%22Rich%20Randall%22%2C%22job_role%22%3A%22Global%20head%20of%20debt%2C%20IFM%20Investors%20(United%20States)%22%2C%22content%22%3A%22Rich%20Randall%20is%20responsible%20for%20the%20creation%20and%20management%20of%20IFM%20Investors%E2%80%99%20debt%20investments%20strategies%20and%20portfolios%2C%20and%20for%20the%20debt%20investments%20team%20globally.%20He%20also%20heads%20IFM%20Investors%E2%80%99%20North%20American%20debt%20investment%20business.%20Based%20in%20New%20York%2C%20he%20has%20more%20than%2020%20years%20of%20experience%20in%20originating%2C%20analysing%2C%20structuring%20and%20arranging%20debt%20facilities%20for%20large%20infrastructure%20projects.%20His%20experience%20includes%20fixed%20and%20floating%20rate%20debt%20instruments%20across%20a%20broad%20credit%20and%20industry%20spectrum%2C%20and%20he%20has%20a%20specialty%20in%20the%20US%20energy%20sector%2C%20which%20is%20the%20primary%20source%20of%20infrastructure%20debt%20issuance%20in%20North%20America.%20Randall%20joined%20IFM%20Investors%20after%2010%20years%20with%20RBS%2C%20where%20he%20was%20head%20of%20project%20finance%20in%20North%20America.%20He%20also%20managed%20and%20was%20responsible%20for%20the%20bank%E2%80%99s%20%243%20billion%20portfolio%20of%20infrastructure%20investments.%20Prior%20to%20RBS%2C%20he%20spent%20nine%20years%20with%20Credit%20Agricole%20(Credit%20Lyonnais)%20as%20a%20senior%20banker%20structuring%2C%20analysing%20and%20underwriting%20project%20finance%20debt.%22%2C%22image%22%3A%2244345%22%2C%22linkedin%22%3A%22https%3A%2F%2Fwww.linkedin.com%2Fin%2Frichard-randall-73576150%2F%22%7D%5D” title=”Speakers” el_class=””][vc_quotes layout=”accordion” quotes=”%5B%7B%22name%22%3A%22Colin%20Tate%20%22%2C%22job_role%22%3A%22Chief%20executive%2C%20Conexus%20Financial%20(Australia)%22%2C%22content%22%3A%22Tate%20has%20been%20an%20investment%20industry%20media%20publisher%20and%20conference%20producer%20since%201996.%20In%20his%20media%20career%2C%20Tate%20has%20launched%20and%20overseen%20dozens%20of%20print%20and%20electronic%20publications.%20He%20is%20the%20chief%20executive%20and%20major%20shareholder%20of%20Conexus%20Financial%2C%20which%20was%20formed%20in%202005%2C%20and%20is%20headquartered%20in%20Sydney%2C%20Australia.%20The%20company%20stages%20more%20than%2020%20conferences%20and%20events%20each%20year%20%E2%80%93%20in%20London%2C%20New%20York%2C%20San%20Francisco%2C%20Los%20Angeles%2C%20Amsterdam%2C%20Beijing%2C%20Sydney%20and%20Melbourne%20%E2%80%93%20and%20publishes%20five%20media%20brands%2C%20including%20the%20global%20website%20and%20strategy%20newsletter%20for%20global%20institutional%20investors%20conexust1f.flywheelstaging.com.%20One%20of%20the%20company%E2%80%99s%20signature%20events%20is%20the%20bi-annual%20Fiduciary%20Investors%20Symposium.%20Conexus%20Financial%E2%80%99s%20events%20aim%20to%20place%20the%20responsibilities%20of%20investors%20in%20wider%20societal%2C%20and%20political%20contexts%2C%20as%20well%20as%20promote%20the%20long-term%20stability%20of%20markets%20and%20sustainable%20retirement%20incomes.%20Tate%20served%20for%20seven%20years%20on%20the%20board%20of%20Australia%E2%80%99s%20most%20high%20profile%20homeless%20charity%2C%20The%20Wayside%20Chapel%3B%20and%20he%20has%20underwritten%20the%20welfare%20of%2060%2C000%20people%20in%2028%20villages%20throughout%20Uganda%20via%20The%20Hunger%20Project.%22%2C%22image%22%3A%2244341%22%2C%22linkedin%22%3A%22https%3A%2F%2Fwww.linkedin.com%2Fin%2Fcolin-tate-839a5a181%2F%3ForiginalSubdomain%3Dau%22%7D%5D” title=”Moderator” el_class=””][vc_empty_space height=”10px”]

Key takeaways

• The unprecedented level of government debt signals sub-par economic growth ahead.
• Debt involves borrowing from the future, and all studies show that countries that have high levels of debt have lower rates of GDP growth.
• Government bonds are no longer a defensive asset: the downside risk of holding government bonds has increased and the negative correlation with equity reversed.
• Investors have found opportunities in corporate debt in the wake of bank disintermediation since the GFC. Banks have ceded much of their lending in developed markets to the capital markets. However, private assets hold illiquidity risk as opposed to tradeable government bonds.
• Companies that were hanging on before the pandemic and that got rescued will now face a reckoning. Service-type companies are over-leveraged, and airlines are also highly leveraged. Fallen angel opportunities exist as investment grade companies fall into the sub-investment grade market.
• Debt capital provided by non-banks in US and Europe is developed, but in Asia only around 10 per cent of debt capital is provided by non-bank institutions.
• Private corporate debt opportunities in emerging markets are limited because of the accompanying volatility. There is also a supply and demand imbalance given banks’ role in providing capital.

[vc_empty_space height=”10px”]

Unanswered questions and answers

[vc_empty_space height=”10px”]

Editorial content

Debt levels point to subpar growth in years ahead[vc_empty_space height=”10px”]

Poll results

To follow[vc_line_chart]